Analyzing Angelou:

A breakdown of Phenomenal Woman by Maya Angelou

“I’ve learned that people will forget what you said, people will forget what you did, but people will never forget how you made them feel.”

-Maya Angelou

Introduction

As a young girl, I had the privilege of being introduced to the poetry of Maya Angelou and later had the honor of performing her renowned poem “Phenomenal Woman.” During the month of February, I performed the piece from memory at both church and school in celebration of Black History Month.

Angelou at Clinton inauguration (cropped 2)

Even at a tender age, I was deeply inspired by her writing, and “Phenomenal Woman” instilled in me a sense of power and confidence. The poem’s rhythmic flow and vibrant energy make it a captivating piece for performance. Today, I would like to take a closer look at this exceptional work of art and delve into its meaning, with the hope that it will further inspire us to create similar masterpieces.

Analysis

“Phenomenal Woman” is a celebrated poem written by Maya Angelou, an influential African-American poet and civil rights activist. First published in her 1978 collection of poems titled “And Still I Rise,” this empowering piece has become one of Angelou’s most renowned works. Through its confident tone, rhythmic structure, and lyrical language, the poem explores themes of self-acceptance, inner strength, and the beauty found in embracing one’s unique identity as a woman.

The poem begins with the speaker declaring her self-assuredness, emphasizing her exceptional qualities by repeating the phrase “I’m a woman” throughout the piece. This repetition acts as a powerful affirmation, reinforcing the speaker’s unwavering confidence and pride in her femininity. By doing so, Angelou invites readers to join her in celebrating the strength and resilience of women as a whole.

Angelou also employs various poetic devices, such as internal rhyme, rhythm, and alliteration, to enhance the musicality of the poem. The consistent meter and rhyme scheme contribute to the poem’s upbeat and lively flow. This musical quality reflects the joy and exuberance the speaker feels in embracing her own beauty and individuality.

Furthermore, the poem challenges conventional beauty standards by presenting a different definition of beauty—one that lies in the speaker’s self-assurance, charisma, and inner grace. Angelou celebrates the unique qualities that make women exceptional, regardless of society’s narrow definitions of attractiveness. Through her vivid imagery and metaphors, she highlights the speaker’s captivating presence and the impact it has on those around her.

The poem also suggests that the speaker’s confidence arises from her acceptance and celebration of her physical attributes, despite not conforming to societal ideals. By emphasizing her personal style and distinct features, such as her smile, hips, and stride, the speaker showcases her individuality and authenticity. Angelou encourages women to embrace their bodies, irrespective of societal expectations, and find beauty in their own unique forms.

Moreover, “Phenomenal Woman” serves as a powerful call to action for all women to recognize their inherent worth and to stand tall in the face of adversity. Angelou’s use of the word “phenomenal” conveys a sense of awe-inspiring strength and resilience. Through her confident portrayal of the speaker, she inspires women to reclaim their power and embrace their true selves, encouraging them to celebrate their voices and contributions.

Conclusion

In conclusion, “Phenomenal Woman” by Maya Angelou is a powerful and uplifting poem that celebrates the strength, beauty, and uniqueness of women. Through its empowering language, rhythmic structure, and confident tone, the poem encourages women to embrace their individuality, challenge societal beauty standards, and recognize their own worth. Maya Angelou’s poem continues to resonate with readers, inspiring them to celebrate their own phenomenal qualities and affirming the importance of self-acceptance and self-love.


Leave a comment